Japanese Workplace Dress Code Notices: 服装規定, Uniforms and Exceptions

Coworkers comparing a plain work uniform and cardigan with a checklist in a staff area

Your new workplace sends a 服装規定 (fukusō kitei) or 身だしなみについて (midashinami ni tsuite) notice. Before buying anything, check which items are required, which are supplied, where the rule applies, and whether it changes for a customer visit or season. Ask for a concrete example if a phrase such as 「清潔感のある服装」 feels too vague.

Words on the notice

Japanese Reading Meaning / what to check
服装規定・服装基準 ふくそうきてい・ふくそうきじゅん (fukusō kitei / fukusō kijun) Dress code or clothing standard
身だしなみ みだしなみ (midashinami) Appearance and grooming at work
指定・着用必須 してい・ちゃくようひっす (shitei / chakuyō hissu) Specified / required to wear
制服・貸与 せいふく・たいよ (seifuku / taiyo) Uniform / loaned by the company
支給・自己負担 しきゅう・じこふたん (shikyū / jiko futan) Supplied / paid by the employee; confirm what each applies to
着用不可・禁止 ちゃくようふか・きんし (chakuyō fuka / kinshi) Cannot be worn / prohibited
オフィスカジュアル オフィスカジュアル (ofisu kajuaru) Office casual; details vary by workplace
クールビズ・ウォームビズ クールビズ・ウォームビズ (kūru bizu / wōmu bizu) Seasonal workplace clothing guidance; check dates and local rules
サイズ申請・交換 サイズしんせい・こうかん (saizu shinsei / kōkan) Size request / exchange
洗濯・クリーニング・返却 せんたく・クリーニング・へんきゃく (sentaku / kurīningu / henkyaku) Washing / cleaning / return of an issued item

Five checks before the first day

  1. Find the setting. A rule for customer-facing work may differ from one for desk work, site visits or remote meetings. Read the section for your job and the date it takes effect.
  2. Separate required from recommended. 「着用必須」 is a requirement; 「推奨」 is a recommendation. If the notice says 「清潔感のある服装」 without examples, ask the team what people normally wear in that setting.
  3. Find out who provides each item. Uniform, shoes, name badge and protective clothing may have different arrangements. Ask about sizes and exchange procedures before buying a substitute. Do not assume that 支給 and 貸与 mean the same ownership or return rule.
  4. Read exceptions and seasonal dates. A Cool Biz period, a special event, a client visit or safety requirement may change the usual guidance. Follow current workplace instructions rather than a broad idea of “Japanese office attire.”
  5. Keep the handling instructions. For a loaned uniform, check washing, storage and the return method. If you later transfer or leave, compare the item with the company’s 貸与品返却 list.

Questions you can send

First-day clothing: 「初日の服装について、指定のものはありますか。」
Shonichi no fukusō ni tsuite, shitei no mono wa arimasu ka?
“Is anything specified for what I should wear on the first day?”

Clarify a vague term: 「オフィスカジュアルの範囲について、着用不可の例を教えていただけますか。」
Ofisu kajuaru no han’i ni tsuite, chakuyō fuka no rei o oshiete itadakemasu ka?
“Could you give me examples of clothing that is not allowed under the office casual rule?”

Uniform fit: 「貸与された制服のサイズが合わないため、交換方法を教えてください。」
Taiyo sareta seifuku no saizu ga awanai tame, kōkan hōhō o oshiete kudasai.
“The loaned uniform does not fit. Please tell me how to exchange it.”

Handling: 「制服の洗濯と退職時の返却方法を確認したいです。」
Seifuku no sentaku to taishokuji no henkyaku hōhō o kakunin shitai desu.
“I would like to confirm how to wash the uniform and return it when leaving.”

Workplace and role matter more than a general rule

There is no single outfit for every job in Japan. A company’s notice may specify shoes, hair restraints or protective items for a particular task, while another team has no uniform. Follow the actual workplace instruction and ask the named contact if it conflicts with what your manager told you. For a teaching role, the separate eikaiwa teacher dress code guide discusses interviews and lessons. If the dress notice came with your first-day email, confirm the arrival place and time there as well.

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